Our data: Miami-Dade code enforcement

How many Miami-Dade code enforcement cases are open or at lien on residential properties?

12,664 cases on 11,108 properties in our records as of Oct 27, 2026, with the method and what the years do and do not show.

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Updated Oct 27, 2026. Case dates through Oct 23, 2026; source: Miami-Dade County public code-compliance layers, collected by Howler Property Group.

The short answer

As of Oct 27, 2026, our database holds 12,664 Miami-Dade County code-enforcement cases on 11,108 residential properties, so many properties carry more than one case. 7,191 of the cases are listed as open and 2,854 as at lien; for 2,619 the county's record did not state a status. Of the 12,046 cases that carry a case date, the dates run from Oct 11, 2016 to Oct 23, 2026, and 3,989 are dated 2026 and 2,305 are dated 2025. This page covers Miami-Dade code enforcement only; it says nothing about probate, foreclosure or tax records in the county, because those are not records we hold for Miami-Dade.

What the cases are

The most common label is 'All Other Code Violations', which the county uses as a catch-all, with 8,435 cases. Expired permits are next, with 1,033. The labels that point to the condition of the building itself, unsafe structure and junk, trash or overgrowth, make up 1,474 cases between them.

Violation labelCasesShare of all cases
All Other Code Violations8,43567%
Expired Permit1,0338%
Junk/Trash/Overgrowth on Unimproved/Improved Prop7746%
Unsafe Structure7006%
Construction Performed without Required Permit6205%
Failure to Renew Foreclosed Property1982%
Failure to Register Foreclosed Property1861%
Foreclosure Registry1331%
Structure Maintenance - Upkeep891%
lien (Commercial Vehicle - Unauthorized851%

Cases by case-date year

Case-date yearCases in our records
201639
2017307
2018344
2019440
2020454
2021617
2022707
20231,026
20241,818
20252,305
20263,989

Do not read that table as a trend. The county publishes current-state lists of cases that are open or at lien. A case that was fixed and closed drops out, so older years keep only the cases that are still unresolved, and recent years have had less time to resolve. A higher count for 2026 than for 2025 means more 2026 cases are still on the list, not that more were opened. 618 cases carry no case date in the county's record and are left out of this table.

Method. Source: Miami-Dade County's public code-compliance case layers (open cases and cases that went to lien), read on Oct 27, 2026. One database row is one property, and a property's notes can hold several cases. The case count is the number of distinct case numbers across those notes; the property count is the number of rows. We keep a case only if its folio resolves to a residential property in the county's property-appraiser data; commercial parcels and mobile homes are skipped. The case date is the county's case date for that case. A 'lien' status means the case moved to a recorded lien. These are our records, not the county's official total.

Where the properties are

The largest places in our property records are Miami (6,937), Homestead (867), Hialeah (610), North Miami Beach (547), North Miami (412), Palmetto Bay (342). Cases in some other Miami-Dade municipalities, such as Hialeah and Miami Gardens, come from those cities' own feeds and are not in these counts.

What a code case means if you want to sell

Local code enforcement in Florida runs under Chapter 162 of the Florida Statutes. A code board or special magistrate can order a violation corrected by a deadline, and under section 162.09 it can impose a fine of up to $250 a day for a first violation and up to $500 a day for a repeat violation. A certified copy of the order can be recorded and becomes a lien on the property. A lien does not stop a sale: it is paid from the closing proceeds, and a buyer can often negotiate the amount with the county after closing. Our page on code violation liens in Florida covers the steps.

This page is general information and a count of our own records, not legal or tax advice, and we are not a law firm. For your own deadlines and rights, talk to a Florida attorney.

Good Questions

Frequently asked

How many Miami-Dade code enforcement cases are in your records?
As of Oct 27, 2026, 12,664 cases on 11,108 residential properties: 7,191 listed as open and 2,854 at lien. The newest case date is Oct 23, 2026. These are our records, not the county's official total.
Are 2026 cases up compared with 2025?
We hold 3,989 cases with a 2026 case date and 2,305 with a 2025 date, but this is not a trend. The lists show only cases that are still open or at lien, so older cases that were resolved are no longer there.
Can I sell a Miami-Dade house that has a code violation or a code lien?
Yes. Under Chapter 162 a recorded code-enforcement order becomes a lien on the property, and a lien is generally paid from the sale proceeds at closing. A Florida attorney can confirm the amount and any reduction process.